FLASHBACK: How South Africa voted in the 2019 elections
South Africans will go to the polls for the seventh general elections in just over a fortnight. A reminder how the 2019 voting went …
South Africans will go to the polls for the seventh general elections since 1994 in a little over a fortnight.
Those eligible to vote in this year’s elections will do so on Wednesday, 29 May.
The day has been declared a public holiday.
Those 1994 elections remain the highest in terms of valid votes cast with 19 533 498.
However, that record may fall this month, as, according to the official IEC website, 27 723 820 voters in South Africa are eligible to mark their ‘X’ in this year’s national and provincial elections.
Whether a new record is indeed set or not, what is without debate is that this year’s registered number represents the highest total since the dawn of democracy in the country 30 years ago.
The ruling African National Congress (ANC) faces the very real possibility of receiving its fewest ever number of votes in this month’s election.
Talk suggests that final figure could fall below the 50% mark in 2024.
Do you recall the outcome of the most recent elections in 2019?
Here’s a quick reminder …
ELECTIONS 2019
Total valid votes – 17 437 379
Spoilt votes – 235 472
Total votes cast – 7 672 851
Voter turnout – 66.05 %
Registered population – 26 756 649
Rank | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
1 | ANC | 10 026 475 | 57.50 | 230 |
2 | DA | 3 622 531 | 20.77 | 84 |
3 | EFF | 1 882 480 | 10.80 | 44 |
4 | IFP | 588 839 | 3.38 | 14 |
5 | VF PLUS | 414 864 | 2.38 | 10 |
6 | ACDP | 146 262 | 0.84 | 4 |
7 | UDM | 78 030 | 0.45 | 2 |
8 | ATM | 76 830 | 0.44 | 2 |
9 | GOOD | 70 408 | 0.40 | 2 |
10 | NFP | 61 220 | 0.35 | 2 |
11 | AIC | 48 107 | 0.28 | 2 |
12 | COPE | 47 461 | 0.27 | 2 |
13 | PAC | 32 677 | 0.19 | 1 |
14 | ALJAMA | 31 468 | 0.18 | 1 |
Only parties to have received at least one seat are listed
ANC VOTES RECEIVED IN EVERY ELECTION TO DATE
Year | Total votes | ANC votes | % |
1994 | 19 533 498 | 12 237 655 | 62.65% |
1999 | 15 977 142 | 10 601 330 | 66.35% |
2004 | 15 612 671 | 10 880 915 | 69.69% |
2009 | 17 680 729 | 11 650 748 | 65.90% |
2014 | 18 402 497 | 11 436 921 | 62.15% |
2019 | 17 437 379 | 10 026 475 | 57.50% |
2024 | ? | ? | ? |
Meanwhile, it’s important to note that only those who are on the voters roll certified by the IEC (as of 12 March) will be able to vote on 29 May.
“It is impossible to vote in that election if you have not applied for registration before [the close of the voters roll],” confirmed the IEC.
In 2024, the provincial breakdown of the registered voters indicates that Gauteng (23.6%) remains as the biggest voting block, followed by KwaZulu-Natal (20.7%) and the Eastern Cape (12.41%).
Rank | Province | Voters | % |
1 | Gauteng | 6 542 033 | 23.6% |
2 | KwaZulu-Natal | 5 738 272 | 20.7% |
3 | Eastern Cape | 3 439 325 | 12.41% |
4 | Western Cape | 3 317 102 | 11.96% |
5 | Limpopo | 2 779 668 | 10.03% |
6 | Mpumalanga | 2 025 074 | 7.3% |
7 | North West | 1 768 580 | 6.38% |
8 | Free State | 1 456 935 | 5.26% |
9 | Northern Cape | 656 831 | 2.37% |
TOTAL | 27 723 820 | 100% |
There has been a marked increase in the rate of representation by persons in the age group 18-39 years.
This age band accounts for 42% – or 11.7 million – voters on the voters’ roll.
Interestingly, the trend of there being more females on the voters’ roll continues.
Of the 27.79 million voters, 15 million are females. This represents over 55%.
Since the voters’ roll was compiled for the first time ahead of the 1999 national and provincial elections, it (the voters’ roll) has shown steady growth of over 35% and contains the highest number of registered voters, recording an increase of 9.6 million voters since the 1999 general elections.
The table below illustrates the rate of growth on the voters’ roll for successive elections:
Elections | Voters |
1999 | 18.17 million |
2004 | 20.67 million |
2009 | 23.18 million |
2014 | 25.39 million |
2019 | 26.76 million |
2024 | 27.79 million |