Five facts about Bloemfontein you may not know
While many already know Bloemfontein as South Africa’s judicial capital, few are aware of some of these nteresting facts. Take a look…
Nestled in the heart of South Africa, Bloemfontein is a city rich in history and natural beauty. Also known as the “City of Roses,” this charming city serves as one of South Africa’s three capital cities, playing a crucial role as the nation’s judicial capital.
While Pretoria handles administrative duties and Cape Town is the legislative hub, Bloemfontein is home to the Supreme Court of Appeal. But beyond its official status, the city boasts a wealth of interesting stories and unique attractions. Here are five lesser-known facts about Bloem…
1. Birthplace of a literary giant
Believe it or not, J.R.R. Tolkien, the world-renowned author of The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, was born in Bloemfontein in 1892. Although Tolkien’s family moved back to England when he was just three years old, the city proudly claims his birth as part of its rich cultural heritage. Today, fans of Tolkien often make a pilgrimage to the city, eager to connect with the early roots of the man who would go on to shape modern fantasy literature.
2. The City of Roses
Bloemfontein is affectionately known as the “City of Roses” due to the abundance of these flowers that bloom throughout the city. This nickname isn’t just a whimsical title though. Every October, the city hosts a grand rose festival, where thousands of rose varieties are displayed. The festival is a significant event, attracting visitors from all over the country to celebrate the beauty and fragrance of Bloemfontein’s iconic flower.
3. Mangaung: Place of cheetahs
Bloemfontein is part of the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality. The name “Mangaung” translates to “Place of Cheetahs” in the Sesotho language, a nod to the area’s wildlife heritage. The city’s connection to nature doesn’t stop at its name; it’s also reflected in the green spaces and natural reserves that are integral to Bloemfontein’s landscape.
4. Anglo-Boer War significance
The city of Bloemfontein holds a significant place in the history of the Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902). The War Museum of the Boer Republics, also located in the city, is one of the best-preserved museums dedicated to this tumultuous period. The museum offers visitors a deep dive into the history and hardships of the war, preserving the stories of those who lived through it.
5. A historic railway hub
Bloemfontein’s railway station, which opened in 1890, is one of the oldest in South Africa. It played a pivotal role in connecting the city to the rest of the country during the early days of the South African railway network. This historic station stands as a reminder of Bloemfontein’s importance in the nation’s transportation history, where it once linked the city to other key economic and cultural centers.