FAQ: What does the South African Coat of Arms represent?
You’ve probably seen it a million times, but do you know what the symbols of South African Coat of Arms represent? Let us educate you.
A national symbol like the protea or springbok, elicits a sense of pride, and the South African Coat of Arms does much the same. However, more than just a symbol, the coat of arms of a country is in fact its highest visual symbol.
A great seal, so to speak, the South African Coat of Arms confers absolute authority on all documents bearing it. That’s why burning it or the flag is actually considered treasonous and can land you in prison.
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The South African Coat of Arms you see before you came into being on Freedom Day, 27 April 2000. It replaced the old coat of arms that had been in use since 1932. It was the work of designer Iaan Bekker. Let’s explore what the symbols on the South African Coat of Arms represent.
SOUTH AFRICAN COAT OF ARMS
1. RISING SUN
An emblem of brightness, it’s the symbol of the source of life, light and humanity.
2. SECRETARY BIRD
The secretary bird is a powerful bird whose legs are depicted as the spear and knobkierie. This represents protection against the nation’s enemies, while its uplifted wings show the ascendance of our nation.
3. KING PROTEA
The beautiful King Protea represents the African Renaissance. Forces that grow from the Earth and are nurtured from above. You’ll note the colours of Africa are assigned to the flower: Green, gold, red and black.
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4. NATIONAL SHIELD
In the South African Coat of Arms the shield in the centre performs a dual function. It is the primary symbol of our identity as a country, as well as our spiritual defence.
5. KHOISAN FIGURES
The figures are derived from images on the Linton stone, a world-famous example of South African rock art, on display in the South African Museum in Cape Town. The figures depicted are of the Khoisan greeting one another to symbolise unity. This also represents belonging to a nation and our collective humanity.
6. WHEAT
A powerful emblem of fertility on the South African Coat of Arms, the ears of wheat also represent growth potential. It relates to the nourishment of South Africa’s people through Africa’s agricultural.
7. ELEPHANT TUSKS
A beloved animal in Africa, its tusks are a symbol of wisdom, strength and eternity.
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