King Mohammed VI
A Moroccan internet user sentenced to five years in jail for criticising King Mohammed VI on Facebook. Image: Supplied

Home » Morocco’s numerous court cases against internet users: AMDH

Morocco’s numerous court cases against internet users: AMDH

A Moroccan Association for Human Rights announced that it had documented dozens of cases of legal proceedings against internet users.

04-08-23 18:03
King Mohammed VI
A Moroccan internet user sentenced to five years in jail for criticising King Mohammed VI on Facebook. Image: Supplied

The Moroccan Association for Human Rights (AMDH) said in a report on Thursday 3 August 2023 it has documented “dozens of cases of legal proceedings” against internet users over the past two years.

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It said many of these related to posts on social networks criticising the authorities. The AMDH said proceedings were launched “on the basis of political opinions, investigations, press articles published on social networks, or because of participation in peaceful demonstrations”.

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HOW MANY DEFENDANTS WERE ACQUITTED?

It said sentences handed down over the past two years ranged from a few months to six years in prison. Only five defendants were acquitted, it added, without elaborating.

The group said rights activists, as well as ordinary people, have been jailed on charges ranging from “attacking Islam or the monarchy” to “insulting civil servants”.

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AUTHORITIES IN MOROCCO ARE BATTLING DEFAMATION ON THE INTERNET

The authorities say they are battling defamation and “attacks against individual freedoms” on social networks, calling these “crimes” punishable by imprisonment.

On Monday, a court in Casablanca sentenced an internet user to five years for criticising the king on Facebook over Morocco’s normalisation of ties with Israel.

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FOREIGN AFFAIRS ARE THE PREROGATIVE

Under the constitution, foreign affairs are the prerogative of the monarch, King Mohammed VI. Said Boukioud, 48, was convicted under Article 267-5 of the penal code, which stipulates a jail term of between six months and two years for anyone who undermines the monarchy.

But that sentence can be increased to five years if an offence is committed publicly, including by electronic means. Rights activists say the law in Morocco hinders freedom of expression, and its wording “does not specify exactly what might constitute an attack” on the monarchy.

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